Illustrative Examples are specific topics chosen by College Board to represent certain historical developments. For example, knowing that Asian states adopted restrictive or isolationist trade policies relates directly to the historical development "Some Asian states sought to limit the disruptive economic and cultural efects of European-dominated long-distance trade by adopting restrictive or isolationist trade policies." in topic 4.4. (KC-4.3.II.A.i)
According to College Board, "These include possible examples of content that might be used to teach the historical development, process, or event. These are intended as examples and do not in any way constitute additional, preferred, or required information."
If you learn these specific examples, you will be better able to demonstrate your skills and understanding of the course content.
These are further identified with the themes of AP World History. See the Course Info page if you need to know what they all are!
State rivalries:
Safavid-Mughal conflict
Songhai Empire’s conflict with Morocco
Bureaucratic elites or military professionals:
Ottoman devshirme
Salaried samurai
Tax-collection systems:
Mughal zamindar tax collection
Ottoman tax farming
Mexica tribute lists
Ming practice of collecting taxes in hard currency
Asian States that adopted restrictive or isolationist trade policies:
Ming China
Tokugawa Japan
Indian Ocean Asian merchants:
Swahili Arabs
Omanis
Gujaratis
Javanese
Religious ideas:
Mexica practice of human sacrifice
European notions of divine right
Songhai promotion of Islam
Art and monumental architecture:
Qing imperial portraits
Incan sun temple of Cuzco
Mughal mausolea and mosques
European palaces, such as Versailles
Innovations in Ship Design:
Caravel
Carrack
Fluyt
European technological developments influenced by cross-cultural interactions with the Classical, Islamic, and Asian worlds:
Lateen sail
Compass
Astronomical charts
Domesticated animals:
Horses
Pigs
Cattle
Foods brought by African slaves:
Okra
Rice
Competition over trade routes:
Muslim-European rivalry in the Indian Ocean
Moroccan conflict with the Songhai Empire
Increased peasant and artisan labor:
Western Europe--wool and linen
India--cotton
China--silk
Local resistance:
Pueblo Revolts
Fronde
Cossack revolts
Maratha conflict with Mughals
Ana Nzinga’s resistance (as ruler of Ndongo and Matamba)
Metacom’s War (King Philip’s War)
Slave Resistance:
The establishment of Maroon societies in the Caribbean and Brazil
North American slave resistance
Differential treatment of groups in society, politics, and the economy:
Expulsion of Jews from Spain and Portugal; the acceptance of Jews in the Ottoman Empire
Restrictive policies against Han Chinese in Qing China
Varying status of different classes of women within the Ottoman Empire
Existing elites:
Ottoman timars
Russian boyars
European nobility